![]() Apparatus for mixing lightweight concrete
专利摘要:
It is a device for mixing lightweight concrete with a standing about its axis on a frame (1) rotatably mounted, drivable mixing container (3) and one on a pivot arm (5) of the frame (3) provided, in the mixing container (3) einschwenkbaren Agitator (9) described. In order to avoid a discharge of dust from the mixing container (3), it is proposed that the pivot arm (5) in the pivoted working position of the agitator (9) by an edge portion (12) of the mixing container (3), leaving a marginal gap (11) enclosed Container lid (10) carries, which forms a distributor for on the container lid (10) applied mixing water. 公开号:AT516799A1 申请号:T50031/2015 申请日:2015-01-20 公开日:2016-08-15 发明作者: 申请人:Ganzi Gerald; IPC主号:
专利说明:
The invention relates to an apparatus for mixing lightweight concrete with a standing around its axis on a frame rotatably mounted, antreibba-ren mixing container and provided on a pivot arm of the frame, in the mixing container can be pivoted agitator. In order to mix smaller batches of lightweight concrete, it is known to provide a mixing container which can be driven in rotation about its axis, into which the dry mixture of cement and additives intended for the production of the lightweight concrete is introduced. The mixing of the dry mix with mixing water is carried out by means of a stirrer, which is rotatably held in a drivable recording of the mixing container frame, so that there is a mixing of the lightweight concrete relative movement between the rotating mixing vessel and the stationary agitator. A disadvantage of these known mixing devices is especially that due to the powdery components of the dry mix, especially the cement content, is expected before a corresponding moisture penetration of the dry mix with an environmentally harmful dust. To reduce such dust, the proportion of mixing water is increased, which, however, adversely affects the strength and the setting rate of the lightweight concrete, without being able to prevent the dust load can. The invention is therefore based on the object, a device for mixing lightweight concrete in such a way that, despite a reduction in the proportion of mixing water pollution by cement dust with simple structural means can be largely avoided. Starting from a device of the type described, the invention solves the problem by the fact that the swivel arm carries a in the pivoted working position of the agitator of an edge portion of the mixing container with the release of a marginal gap enclosed container lid, which forms a distributor for applied to the container lid mixing water. As a result of these measures, the mixing water applied to the container lid is distributed over the lid circumference through the annular gap between the container lid and the edge portion of the container wall in the form of a curtain of water into the mixing container, dust discharge from the mixing container through the edge gap between the container lid and the container jacket substantially prevented. In addition, because of the introduction of the mixing water in the area of the container shell, first the dry mixture undergoes moisture penetration in the region of the edge gap and consequently dust formation in the region of the edge gap is avoided, which has an advantageous effect on the desired limitation of the dust development on the container interior. It can therefore be mixed with a favorable for the strength and setting of the lightweight concrete, comparatively low proportion of mixing water lightweight concrete without environmental pollution by cement dust, while maintaining short mixing times. The arrangement of the container lid on the arm for the agitator may vary, because it only matters to cover the mixing container in the working position of the agitator with the container lid, leaving a margin gap up. Particularly simple construction conditions, however, arise when the lid is mounted on a support shaft of the agitator. In this case, there is no need for any additional fastening means for the container lid. If the container lid is transparent, the mixing process can be inspected from the outside. The mixing water can be poured freely in the required amount on the container lid acting as a distributor. If, however, the swivel arm has a line for the mixing water which opens above the container lid, the distribution of the mixing water over the container lid can be assisted by the predetermined inflow of the mixing water onto the container lid. Another way to improve the distribution of the mixing water over the peripheral edge of the container lid, is to form the container lid as a cover plate with guide ribs for the mixing water, which also brings simple design conditions with it. In the drawing, the subject invention is for example shown, namely a device according to the invention for mixing lightweight concrete is shown in a simplified longitudinal section. The illustrated apparatus for mixing lightweight concrete has a preferably movable frame 1 with a drivable rotary holder 2 for a mixing container 3. Laterally next to the rotary holder 2, the frame 1 is provided with a post 4, to which a pivot arm 5 is articulated, which advantageously with the assistance of a counterbalance spring 6 by hand to the pivot axis 7 between a drawn in solid lines, pivoted working position and a dash-dotted line indicated , swung open position can be pivoted. Instead of the weight compensation spring 6 could also be a swivel drive. The pivoting arm 5 receives a support shaft 8 for a stirrer 9, which is held against rotation relative to the frame 1, so that with the drive of the rotary holder 2, a relative rotation between the mixing container 3 and the agitator 9 results, by the entrained by the mixing container 3 mix is moved. The support shaft 8 is preferably rotatably held by a splint releasably in a plug-in receptacle to remove the agitator 9 for cleaning the swing arm 5, In contrast to conventional mixing devices of this type, the swivel arm 5 is associated with a container lid 10, which is preferably mounted on the support shaft 8 of the agitator 9, for cleaning purposes in front of advantageous manner also releasably. For this purpose, a bayonet closure offers, with the help of the container lid is axially fixed on the support shaft. The container lid 10, which may be formed as a transparent cover plate, which is optionally provided with guide ribs for the applied to the container lid 10 mixing water, excludes the mixing container 3 in the pivoted working position with the exception of a marginal gap 11 upwards, extending between the container lid 10th and an upper edge portion 12 of the container shell. Is pivoted after filling the mixing container 3 with the dry mixture for the lightweight concrete of the swing arm 5 from the pivoted open position into the working position, the mixing water can be poured in the required amount on the container lid 10, which forms a distributor for the mixing water, so that Mixing water over the peripheral edge of the container lid 10 distributed through the edge gap 11 to form a water curtain in the mixing tank 3 flows with the effect that in the mixing container 3 Rührbedingt stirred-up dust of cement and fine-grained aggregates of the dry mixture does not escape through the edge gap 11 from the mixing container 3 can. The first priority humidification of the filled into the mixing container 3 dry mix in the region of the edge gap 11 with the incoming mixing water prevents dust accumulation in the region of the edge gap, which supports the extensive dust seal the mixing container 3 through the container lid 10 despite the remaining free edge gap 11.
权利要求:
Claims (5) [1] claims 1. An apparatus for mixing lightweight concrete with a standing around its axis on a frame (1) rotatably mounted, drivable mixing container (3) and one on a pivot arm (5) of the frame (3) provided in the mixing container (3) pivotable agitator (9), characterized in that the pivot arm (5) in the pivoted working position of the agitator (9) by an edge portion (12) of the mixing container (3) with the release of a marginal gap (11) enclosed container lid (10) carries, the one Distributor forms for on the container lid (10) applied mixing water. [2] 2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the container lid (10) on a support shaft (8) of the agitator (9) is fixed. [3] 3. Apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the container lid (10) is formed transparent. [4] 4. Device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the pivot arm (5) has a over the container lid (10) opening line for the mixing water. [5] 5. Device according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the container lid (10) has a cover plate with guide ribs for the mixing water. Linz, January 20, 2015 Gerald Ganzi by: / DI Helmut Hübscher / (signed electronically)
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 AT516799B1|2017-06-15|Apparatus for mixing lightweight concrete EP0051224A2|1982-05-12|Process and apparatus for the continuous preparation of mortar, plaster or the like building material DE2920025A1|1980-11-20|METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUSLY MIXING A PRE-DRY MORTAR DE1959139A1|1970-06-11|Device for the continuous production of polymers with a high degree of polymerization DE2303344C3|1978-03-30|Method of making concrete CN107471447B|2019-05-21|A kind of construction concrete swing rotary formula agitating device DE3218637A1|1983-11-24|Mixing appliance DE1684044C3|1979-08-09|Vehicle with containers for holding concrete components DE563600C|1932-11-09|Mixing machine for concrete, mortar u. like DE581625C|1933-07-31|Mixing centrifuge DE675302C|1939-05-05|Closed stirring container DE324975C|1920-09-07|Process and device for the production of mortar and concrete and conveyance to high consumption points DE1284946B|1968-12-12|Trough or pan mixer DE958250C|1957-02-14|Device for producing and promoting Moertel od. Like. DE901037C|1954-01-07|Tilting drum free-fall mixer DE1147521B|1963-04-18|Concrete mixer with rotating mixing drum and fixed agitator arranged in the same DE3506209A1|1986-08-28|Process for producing mortar mixtures or the like and mixer for carrying out the process DE588552C|1933-11-25|Device for stirring metal powders and flake paints into a binding agent DE2236993C3|1980-09-04|Method and device for emptying mixing containers for concrete or the like DE1090184B|1960-10-06|Mixing machine, consisting of a fixed mixing trough equipped with a mixer AT88040B|1922-04-25|Device for the production of mortar and concrete while conveying such mix to high consumption points. DE1718501U|1956-03-08|DEVICE FOR PRODUCING CONCRETE OD. DGL. MIXTURES. DE28585C|Concrete mixer with water supply through the hollow shaft on which the mixing drum is attached at an angle AT99646B|1925-04-10|Kneading machine, especially for dry and muddy masses. DE817795C|1951-10-18|Mixing machine, especially for household use
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 DE102016100790B4|2020-10-01| AT516799B1|2017-06-15| DE102016100790A1|2016-07-21|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 FR1061249A|1952-08-05|1954-04-09|Improvements to mixing equipment| GB857399A|1958-10-21|1960-12-29|Edward Benton & Company Ltd|Improvements in or relating to apparatus for mixing concrete and other materials|CN106965318A|2017-05-05|2017-07-21|南安市品龙新材料科技有限公司|A kind of high-efficiency stirring equipment stirred for concrete| CN107160562A|2017-06-22|2017-09-15|汪建文|A kind of mixing plant suitable for small-scale operation| CN108943408A|2018-07-20|2018-12-07|陈婷|A kind of road and bridge construction concrete mixing arrangement| DE102017206660A1|2017-04-20|2018-10-25|Bauhaus-Universität Weimar|Concrete and / or mortar mixing device and method for mixing concrete and / or mortar| CN109955374A|2017-12-25|2019-07-02|宋晓莉|A kind of concrete Full-automatic uniform mixing plant| CN108556138A|2018-01-29|2018-09-21|海宁杰盛新材料有限公司|A kind of geosynthetics stirring homogenizer|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 ATA50031/2015A|AT516799B1|2015-01-20|2015-01-20|Apparatus for mixing lightweight concrete|ATA50031/2015A| AT516799B1|2015-01-20|2015-01-20|Apparatus for mixing lightweight concrete| DE102016100790.0A| DE102016100790B4|2015-01-20|2016-01-19|Device for mixing lightweight concrete| 相关专利
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